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Debian 11 Post Install

Debian 11 | خطوات يجب تنفيذها بعد التنصيب


Debian 11 Post Install⚓︎

نتعرف بشكل عملي على أهم الخطوات الواجب تنفيذها بعد تنصيب توزيعة ديبيان 11، ومع واجهة Xfce بشكل خاص.

Install sudo if not installed⚓︎

su
apt install sudo

Add User to sudo Group⚓︎

su
gpasswd -a $USER sudo

Enable None Free⚓︎

cat /etc/apt/sources.list | grep "contrib non-free" || sudo sed -i "s/main/main contrib non-free/g" /etc/apt/sources.list

Install Codecs, Microsoft Fonts and rar support (Ubuntu restricted-extras)⚓︎

sudo apt install libavcodec-extra ttf-mscorefonts-installer rar unrar gstreamer1.0-libav gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly gstreamer1.0-vaapi

Microsoft Fonts alternatives for "Cambria, Calibri"⚓︎

sudo apt install fonts-crosextra-caladea fonts-crosextra-carlito

Install and Enable Firewall⚓︎

sudo apt install ufw
sudo ufw enable
sudo ufw allow ssh

Apps⚓︎

sudo apt install plocate htop
sudo updatedb

Flatpak Support⚓︎

sudo apt install flatpak
sudo flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo

Nvidia Drivers⚓︎

sudo apt install nvidia-detect
sudo nvidia-detect

CPU Microcode⚓︎

  • For Intel CPUs
sudo apt install intel-microcode
  • For AMD CPUs
sudo apt install amd64-microcode

Better Software center (for Xfce Only)⚓︎

sudo apt install gnome-software
sudo apt install gnome-software-plugin-flatpak

Better Battery Life - Optional and for laptops only⚓︎

sudo apt install tlp